Optimal. Leaf size=20 \[ -\frac {\log (\cos (x))}{a}+\frac {\log (a+b \cos (x))}{a} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 20, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 11, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.364, Rules used = {2800, 36, 29,
31} \begin {gather*} \frac {\log (a+b \cos (x))}{a}-\frac {\log (\cos (x))}{a} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 29
Rule 31
Rule 36
Rule 2800
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\tan (x)}{a+b \cos (x)} \, dx &=-\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x (a+x)} \, dx,x,b \cos (x)\right )\\ &=-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x} \, dx,x,b \cos (x)\right )}{a}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+x} \, dx,x,b \cos (x)\right )}{a}\\ &=-\frac {\log (\cos (x))}{a}+\frac {\log (a+b \cos (x))}{a}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.01, size = 20, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\log (\cos (x))}{a}+\frac {\log (a+b \cos (x))}{a} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.07, size = 21, normalized size = 1.05
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {\ln \left (\cos \left (x \right )\right )}{a}+\frac {\ln \left (a +b \cos \left (x \right )\right )}{a}\) | \(21\) |
default | \(-\frac {\ln \left (\cos \left (x \right )\right )}{a}+\frac {\ln \left (a +b \cos \left (x \right )\right )}{a}\) | \(21\) |
risch | \(-\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i x}+1\right )}{a}+\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i x}+\frac {2 a \,{\mathrm e}^{i x}}{b}+1\right )}{a}\) | \(38\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.30, size = 20, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {\log \left (b \cos \left (x\right ) + a\right )}{a} - \frac {\log \left (\cos \left (x\right )\right )}{a} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.42, size = 22, normalized size = 1.10 \begin {gather*} \frac {\log \left (-b \cos \left (x\right ) - a\right ) - \log \left (-\cos \left (x\right )\right )}{a} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\tan {\left (x \right )}}{a + b \cos {\left (x \right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.48, size = 22, normalized size = 1.10 \begin {gather*} \frac {\log \left ({\left | b \cos \left (x\right ) + a \right |}\right )}{a} - \frac {\log \left ({\left | \cos \left (x\right ) \right |}\right )}{a} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.51, size = 48, normalized size = 2.40 \begin {gather*} \frac {\mathrm {atan}\left (\frac {a\,{\sin \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )}^2}{a\,{\cos \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )}^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}+b\,{\cos \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )}^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}-b\,{\sin \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )}^2\,1{}\mathrm {i}}\right )\,2{}\mathrm {i}}{a} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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